Saturday, December 15, 2012

Information Design - Practice


Greyhound & CoachUSA Shortline Bus Station
Binghamton, NY

    
        As we navigate through our lives, we can find information in every place, guiding 
and educating people on a massive variety of subjects. Some information is used for our everyday life, while other information is on an as needed basis. Whichever the case, we encounter new information all the time that our brains process and evaluate in an effort of engaging with the surrounding world. The information that we encounter can be very powerful, and create an influence over our decisions. Information design has become an area of study that is very important to understand, since information changes lives. From Jacobson, "We have learned well that the person who issues designed information is just as likely as its intended recipients to be changed by it, for better or worse." and "The fact that information design is so pervasive reminds us to be careful and deliberate in the way we apply the power inherent to this new process." (Jacobson 1999)

        With the importance of information in mind, I chose to visit the Greyhound and CoachUSA Shortline bus station in Binghamton, NY. Previous to this visit, I had not been inside a bus station, so this was a whole new learning experience. I spent quite a bit of time wandering around the station, watching people buy tickets, and arrive and depart on buses. I took several photos while there showing different signs, and displaying pertinent information. 






        This photo shows the front of the bus station. I found it interesting that the designers of the building chose to incorporate the name into the architecture. For me, I find this to be an added appealing design of information. I am always drawn to creativity.


        This sign stood in front of one of the ticket counters, and clearly shows travelers that they can buy tickets and obtain information at this counter for the CoachUSA Shortline bus trips.


        The Greyhound ticket counter is OPEN for business with arrival and departure schedules clearly displayed on both sides of the window.


        I had wanted a closer photo of the CoachUSA Shortline arrivals and departures schedule, but I visited at a very busy time, and many people did not seem to want to be in my photos. However, these schedules clearly depict which cities the buses travel to and at what times they will be traveling. 


        I found this sign attached to the front of one of the ticket counters. Although I do not know what a megabus reservation is, to those who do, this is important information. It was prominently displayed for those who need this information.


        This sign hung above the doors leading to the bus terminals. It reminded of signs I have seen in the airport, and provides information to travelers as to where to go to find their correct bus.


        With so many people spending several hours traveling between cities on the buses, the bus station had a counter to purchase food to take. This sign is straight forward in its purpose and design, and works effectively to convey the menu options.


        Signs like these are often overlooked, but essential, not only for fire code, but also to inform people as to how to leave the building in an emergency. However, most people completely ignore these signs, but I can appreciate the work that goes into their design.


        The last photo I took was looking through the gate at a bus sitting in the terminal. Each bus has their destination displayed on an electronic screen above the driver's seat. This information further ensures that each passenger is boarding the correct bus.

         As I walked around the bus station gathering information and photos, I found that the process of traveling by bus is fairly simple. All of the signs were presented in an easy to read and understandable format, however I did notice that there was almost no graphics or images used to provide information. While it was very easy for me to learn the process of bus travel, I think the inclusion of images could benefit some who have a learning disability, are handicapped, or have English as their first language. The fact that this bus station provides trips throughout New York and New Jersey means that many different people with a variety of backgrounds may use this service at some point. It makes sense to provide a variety of ways to keep business, people, and buses moving along on schedule.

         The bus station provided information that is essential to travel. It was informative and effective, but lacking creativity. I struggled to find the design elements, as discussed in the Information Design Workbook, of color, type styling, weight and scale, structure, grouping, sound and motion, graphic element, and imagery. At best, the CoachUSA Shortline arrivals and departures schedule included some weight and scale, structure, and grouping. The recurring theme I am finding with information out in public space is that it is designed to be very simple, just providing basic information in the easiest way. This can be beneficial, as some people just want the information, but I don't feel that this does anything for business itself. Information is essential to keep the world moving, and the design of that information is just as important, if not more, than the information itself. (Baer 2008)


     Jacobson, Robert, ed. Information Design. MIT Press. Massachusetts. 1999. Print

     Baer, Kim. Information Design Workbook. Rockport Publishers. Massachusetts. 2008. Print.

Saturday, December 1, 2012

More Tools - Graphics


           One of the most important tools I find for anything instructional is graphics. Graphics add so much that allow people to see what is being presented to them far beyond what they can try to picture in their mind as they read. Graphics bring in a whole new element altering the experience, and creating an impression that solidifies the learning process. “The advantage of using graphics along with words and phrases is being able to see relationships and structure among the data that are obscured in a text-only situation. Detecting patterns, which are visual phenomena, in a field of text is virtually impossible.” These patterns are recognized by the brain and learning takes places more effectively. (Jacobson 1999)

Instructional graphics can be found everywhere we go, directing us as to how to complete tasks. From everyday tasks such as washing clothes, or tying a tie, we find graphics that illustrate how to do these jobs. 


 
We also find more complex graphics that are used for teaching in an academic setting. These graphics provide a more in-depth study of the subject, while allowing viewers to gain a better understanding through pictures. This illustration of the foot can grant a student the information about each bone that makes up the human foot. It presents advanced knowledge to those who are looking to learn more about the body.



Beyond the educational graphics we find at home and in the classroom, graphics have been taken to a whole new level in graphic and web design. Through the advances made in software such as Photoshop and Illustrator, designers can take photographs to a whole new level and create other new designs completely within these programs. Websites come alive, and when designed well, they are powerful as they convey information to consumers. 



This website was the winner for best web design through the About.com website. The company Sagacity Works designs websites for other businesses, and judging by the design they have created for themselves, they seem to have a fairly decent judgment about what makes an online experience unique. The websites creative interactivity that is fun and appealing. This combination brings together a variety of graphics that is memorable, which is essential to their business’s success.
Throughout this course, I have used graphics in my blog to express and further enhance my ideas and thoughts. Graphics create visual interest that brings text alive providing an experience with the information that makes learning much more interesting than without the incorporation of graphics. As people, we enjoy looking at graphics which makes graphics so important to all of the aspects of our lives. My blog has become more interesting because of graphics as I can allow others to “see” my point of view.
  

 
Jacobson, Robert ed. Information Design. MIT Press. Massachusetts. 1999. Print.